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Английски език · 10 клас · Образование и кариера

Модални глаголи за минало (Modals of deduction, must have, can't have)

Име: Клас: Дата:

  1. She got 100% on the test. She ___ have studied a lot.

    • А) can't
    • Б) must
    • В) mustn't
    • Г) needn't

  2. He ___ have seen me; he was asleep.

    • А) must
    • Б) should
    • В) would
    • Г) can't

  3. I'm not sure where my keys are. I ___ have left them at school.

    • А) might
    • Б) must
    • В) can't
    • Г) should

  4. You failed the test. You ___ have studied harder.

    • А) must
    • Б) can't
    • В) should
    • Г) might not

  5. You ___ have brought an umbrella; it didn't rain at all.

    • А) mustn't
    • Б) can't
    • В) must
    • Г) needn't

  6. Tom's coat and bag aren't here. He ___ have gone home.

    • А) mustn't
    • Б) needn't
    • В) must
    • Г) doesn't

  7. He ___ have stolen the money; he was with me all evening.

    • А) can't
    • Б) must
    • В) should
    • Г) might

  8. Choose the correct form: She must have ___ the news.

    • А) hear
    • Б) heard
    • В) hearing
    • Г) to hear

  9. I'm not sure, but they ___ have got lost.

    • А) must
    • Б) can't
    • В) should
    • Г) may

  10. Which sentence expresses regret?

    • А) I must have listened to my teacher.
    • Б) I can't have listened to my teacher.
    • В) I should have listened to my teacher.
    • Г) I might have listened to my teacher.

  11. Complete: 'He must have ___ home early.' (go)

    • А) went
    • Б) go
    • В) gone
    • Г) going

  12. What does 'can't have' express about the past?

    • А) it's certain
    • Б) it's impossible
    • В) it's advice
    • Г) it's a habit

  13. She didn't answer the phone. She ___ been asleep, but I'm not sure.

    • А) must have
    • Б) could have
    • В) should have
    • Г) needn't have

  14. You ___ told her the secret! Now everyone knows.

    • А) shouldn't have
    • Б) needn't have
    • В) can't have
    • Г) might have

  15. I'm sure he didn't take the bus; it wasn't running. He ___ the bus.

    • А) can't have taken
    • Б) mustn't have taken
    • В) needn't take
    • Г) shouldn't take

Отговори

Модални глаголи за минало (Modals of deduction, must have, can't have)

  1. 1. Б) must Must have + минало причастие: сигурен извод за миналото.
  2. 2. Г) can't Can't have: сигурни сме, че нещо не се е случило.
  3. 3. А) might Might have изразява възможност, не сигурност.
  4. 4. В) should Should have: критика или съжаление за нещо, което не е направено.
  5. 5. Г) needn't Needn't have: направил си нещо, което не е било нужно.
  6. 6. В) must Логичен извод за миналото: must have gone.
  7. 7. А) can't Сигурни сме, че не е: can't have.
  8. 8. Б) heard След must have следва минало причастие: heard.
  9. 9. Г) may May have / might have: възможност в миналото.
  10. 10. В) I should have listened to my teacher. Should have изразява съжаление, че нещо не е направено.
  11. 11. В) gone След must have идва трето причастие: gone.
  12. 12. Б) it's impossible Can't have значи, че е невъзможно нещо да е станало.
  13. 13. Б) could have Could have изразява несигурно предположение.
  14. 14. А) shouldn't have Shouldn't have критикува минало действие.
  15. 15. А) can't have taken За отрицателен сигурен извод за миналото ползваме can't have + V3.

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