Сегашно просто време (Present Simple)
Сегашно просто време (Present Simple) използваме за неща, които правим редовно. С I, you, we, they глаголът е в основна форма: I go. С he, she, it добавяме -s или -es: she learns, he watches. Отрицанието е с don't / doesn't, а въпросът с Do / Does: Does he play football? Yes, he does.
Какво да запомним
- I/you/we/they play; he/she/it plays
- -es след ch, sh, o: watches, goes, does
- Отрицание: I don't like, she doesn't like
- Въпрос: Do you...? Does she...?
- След doesn't и does глаголът е без -s: Does he play?
Пример
My brother plays football, but he doesn't play tennis. (Брат ми играе футбол, но не играе тенис.)
Проверете се: 15 въпроса
Натиснете въпроса, за да видите верния отговор и обяснението.
Довърши: "I ___ to school every day."
- goes
- going
- go
- am go
Отговор: go
С I в Present Simple глаголът е без -s: I go.
Довърши: "She ___ English at school."
- learn
- learning
- is learn
- learns
Отговор: learns
С he, she и it в Present Simple добавяме -s: she learns.
Кое изречение е отрицание?
- I don't like maths.
- I not like maths.
- I doesn't like maths.
- I am not like maths.
Отговор: I don't like maths.
Отрицанието с I е don't + глагол: I don't like.
Как ще попиташ: "Той играе ли футбол?"
- Do he play football?
- Does he play football?
- Does he plays football?
- He plays football?
Отговор: Does he play football?
С he въпросът е с does, а глаголът остава без -s.
"Does Maria like art?" Кой е краткият положителен отговор?
- Yes, she do.
- Yes, she likes.
- Yes, she does.
- Yes, she is.
Отговор: Yes, she does.
На въпрос с does отговаряме с does: Yes, she does.
Довърши: "They ___ football after school."
- plays
- playing
- are play
- play
Отговор: play
С they глаголът е без -s: they play.
Довърши: "My dad ___ TV in the evening."
- watches
- watch
- watchs
- watching
Отговор: watches
След ch добавяме -es: watch, watches.
Кое изречение е правилно?
- He don't go to school on Sunday.
- He doesn't go to school on Sunday.
- He doesn't goes to school on Sunday.
- He not go to school on Sunday.
Отговор: He doesn't go to school on Sunday.
С he отрицанието е doesn't, а глаголът остава без -s.
"Do you like music?" Кой е краткият отрицателен отговор?
- No, I doesn't.
- No, I not.
- No, I don't.
- No, I'm not.
Отговор: No, I don't.
На въпрос с do отговаряме с don't: No, I don't.
Довърши: "Tom ___ his homework after lunch."
- do
- dos
- doing
- does
Отговор: does
Do с he става does: Tom does his homework.
Довърши: "We ___ English on Monday."
- have
- has
- haves
- having
Отговор: have
С we глаголът е в основна форма: have.
Довърши: "My sister ___ to school by bus."
- go
- goes
- gos
- going
Отговор: goes
С she след o добавяме -es: goes.
Довърши: "He ___ like fish."
- don't
- isn't
- doesn't
- not
Отговор: doesn't
С he отрицанието е doesn't.
Как ще попиташ: "Те живеят ли в София?"
- Does they live in Sofia?
- Are they live in Sofia?
- They live in Sofia?
- Do they live in Sofia?
Отговор: Do they live in Sofia?
С they въпросът е с Do: Do they live in Sofia?
В кое изречение има грешка?
- I don't play tennis.
- She don't play tennis.
- We don't play tennis.
- He doesn't play tennis.
Отговор: She don't play tennis.
С she е doesn't: She doesn't play tennis.