Разказ за минало събитие (Telling a story)
В този урок се учим да пишем и разказваме история за минало събитие. Разказът има начало, развитие и край, а свързващите думи показват реда на събитията: first, then, after that, suddenly, finally, in the end. За описание на обстановката използваме Past Continuous, а за самите събития Past Simple. Думи като because и so показват причина и следствие.
Какво да запомним
- Начало на приказка: Once upon a time... (Имало едно време...).
- Ред на събитията: First, Then, After that, Finally / In the end.
- Suddenly показва нещо внезапно и неочаквано.
- because (защото) показва причина; so (затова) показва следствие.
- Фон с Past Continuous: The wind was blowing and the rain was falling.
Пример
It was a dark night. The wind was blowing. Suddenly, someone knocked on the door. (Беше тъмна нощ. Вятърът духаше. Изведнъж някой почука на вратата.)
Проверете се: 15 въпроса
Натиснете въпроса, за да видите верния отговор и обяснението.
Which phrase often starts a fairy tale?
- Once upon a time
- In the end
- Finally
- Next
Отговор: Once upon a time
Once upon a time означава 'Имало едно време'.
Which word introduces the last event of a story?
- First
- Then
- Finally
- Suddenly
Отговор: Finally
Finally (накрая) въвежда последното събитие.
Which word shows that something happened quickly and unexpectedly?
- Slowly
- Suddenly
- Usually
- Always
Отговор: Suddenly
Suddenly означава 'изведнъж'.
Choose the linking word: 'It was cold, ___ we stayed at home.'
- because
- but
- or
- so
Отговор: so
So (затова) въвежда резултата: беше студено, затова останахме вкъщи.
Choose: 'It was a dark night. The wind ___ and the rain was falling.'
- blows
- was blowing
- is blowing
- will blow
Отговор: was blowing
За описание на обстановката в разказ използваме Past Continuous.
Which story word means 'след това'?
- Before
- Then
- Never
- Already
Отговор: Then
Then означава 'след това, тогава'.
Choose: 'We went to the beach ___ Saturday.'
- in
- at
- on
- by
Отговор: on
С дни от седмицата използваме on: on Saturday.
Choose: 'I was late ___ I missed the bus.'
- because
- so
- but
- or
Отговор: because
Because въвежда причината: закъснях, защото изпуснах автобуса.
Which sentence is the best ending for a story?
- Once upon a time there was a king.
- One day, a dog appeared.
- First, the boy woke up.
- In the end, they all lived happily ever after.
Отговор: In the end, they all lived happily ever after.
In the end (накрая) и щастливият край завършват разказа.
Choose: 'The sun ___ and the birds ___ when Anna opened the window.'
- shined / singed
- was shining / were singing
- is shining / are singing
- shine / sing
Отговор: was shining / were singing
Фонът на сцената е в Past Continuous: was shining, were singing.
Which word do we often use for the opening event of a story?
- In the end
- After that
- First
- Finally
Отговор: First
First показва първото събитие.
Which phrase means 'накрая'?
- Suddenly
- First
- Once upon a time
- In the end
Отговор: In the end
In the end означава накрая.
Put the linking words in order.
- First, Then, Finally
- Finally, First, Then
- Then, Finally, First
- First, Finally, Then
Отговор: First, Then, Finally
Първо, после, накрая.
Which sentence describes the background of a story?
- Finally, they found the key.
- The birds were singing in the trees.
- Suddenly, the door opened.
- Then she ran home.
Отговор: The birds were singing in the trees.
Фонът се описва с Past Continuous.
Choose: 'While we ___ in the forest, we ___ a strange noise.'
- were walking / were hearing
- walk / heard
- were walking / heard
- walked / were hearing
Отговор: were walking / heard
Дългото действие е в Past Continuous, краткото в Past Simple.