Сегашни времена: преговор (Present Simple and Present Continuous)
Тук преговаряме двете сегашни времена. Present Simple използваме за навици, редовни действия и факти (She walks to school every day). Present Continuous използваме за действие, което става сега или около момента на говоренето (Look! They are playing). Помагат ни сигналните думи и контекстът на изречението.
Какво да запомним
- Present Simple: I/you/we/they play; he/she/it plays
- Отрицание и въпрос в Present Simple: don't/doesn't, Do/Does
- Present Continuous: am/is/are + -ing: She is reading.
- Present Simple: always, usually, often, every day, on Mondays
- Present Continuous: now, at the moment, Look!, Listen!
Пример
My dad usually drinks coffee in the morning, but today he is drinking tea. (Баща ми обикновено пие кафе сутрин, но днес пие чай.)
Проверете се: 15 въпроса
Натиснете въпроса, за да видите верния отговор и обяснението.
She ___ to school every day.
- walk
- walks
- is walking
- walking
Отговор: walks
Every day е навик: Present Simple, а с she добавяме -s.
Look! The children ___ in the garden.
- play
- plays
- are playing
- played
Отговор: are playing
Look! показва действие в момента: Present Continuous.
My dad usually ___ coffee in the morning.
- drinks
- is drinking
- drink
- drinking
Отговор: drinks
Usually показва навик: Present Simple, he/she + -s.
Listen! Someone ___ the piano.
- plays
- play
- are playing
- is playing
Отговор: is playing
Listen! показва действие сега, а someone е единствено число: is playing.
"What ___ you ___ now?" "I'm reading."
- do / do
- are / doing
- does / do
- are / do
Отговор: are / doing
Now и отговорът I'm reading показват Present Continuous: What are you doing?
We ___ English on Mondays and Wednesdays.
- have
- are having
- has
- having
Отговор: have
Разписанието е повтарящо се: Present Simple, we have.
Be quiet! The baby ___.
- sleeps
- sleep
- is sleeping
- slept
Отговор: is sleeping
Действието става точно сега: is sleeping.
Which time expression goes with Present Continuous?
- usually
- every day
- never
- at the moment
Отговор: at the moment
At the moment означава в момента, затова е за Present Continuous.
He ___ like fish.
- don't
- doesn't
- isn't
- not
Отговор: doesn't
Отрицанието в Present Simple с he е doesn't + глагол.
Choose the correct sentence.
- I go to school by bus every day.
- I'm going to school by bus every day.
- I goes to school by bus every day.
- I going to school by bus every day.
Отговор: I go to school by bus every day.
Всеки ден е навик: Present Simple, I go.
They ___ in a big flat.
- living
- live
- lives
- are live
Отговор: live
С they в Present Simple глаголът е без -s.
___ your sister speak French?
- Is
- Are
- Does
- Do
Отговор: Does
Your sister е she, затова Does.
Today I ___ a jumper because it's cold.
- wear
- wears
- wearing
- am wearing
Отговор: am wearing
Today показва временно действие сега: am wearing.
'Are you doing your homework?' - 'No, ___.'
- I'm not
- I don't
- I amn't
- I not
Отговор: I'm not
На Are you...? отговаряме No, I'm not.
Read: 'Lena usually plays volleyball after school, but this week she is helping her grandma.' What is Lena doing this week?
- visiting a friend
- helping her grandma
- playing volleyball
- studying French
Отговор: helping her grandma
This week Лена помага на баба си (is helping).