Хора и характер (People)

Характер

1. Someone who is kind and likes to help others is ___.

   • helpful
   • lazy
   • rude
   • selfish

   Отговор: helpful

   Helpful означава готов да помага.

2. A ___ person is not afraid of danger.

   • shy
   • brave
   • lazy
   • rude

   Отговор: brave

   Brave е смел, не се страхува.

3. A ___ person makes people laugh.

   • shy
   • lazy
   • funny
   • rude

   Отговор: funny

   Funny означава забавен.

4. The opposite of "hard-working" is ___.

   • clever
   • lazy
   • friendly
   • quiet

   Отговор: lazy

   Hard-working е трудолюбив, а обратното е lazy (мързелив).

5. The opposite of "polite" is ___.

   • kind
   • funny
   • rude
   • calm

   Отговор: rude

   Polite е учтив, а rude е груб.

6. The opposite of "shy" is ___.

   • outgoing
   • quiet
   • nervous
   • lazy

   Отговор: outgoing

   Shy е срамежлив, outgoing е общителен.

7. Tom never stops talking. He's very ___.

   • shy
   • honest
   • talkative
   • patient

   Отговор: talkative

   Talkative е разговорлив, човек, който говори много.

8. Ana likes sharing her things with others. She is ___.

   • selfish
   • generous
   • mean
   • bossy

   Отговор: generous

   Generous е щедър, споделя с другите.

9. Peter likes telling other people what to do. He's ___.

   • generous
   • bossy
   • patient
   • honest

   Отговор: bossy

   Bossy е човек, който обича да командва.

10. Maria always tells the truth. She is ___.

    • generous
    • brave
    • polite
    • honest

    Отговор: honest

    Honest е честен, човек, който казва истината.

11. Which adjective describes a negative quality?

    • cheerful
    • reliable
    • friendly
    • selfish

    Отговор: selfish

    Selfish е егоистичен, това е отрицателна черта.

12. Ivan never shares his sweets. He thinks only about himself. He's ___.

    • generous
    • helpful
    • polite
    • selfish

    Отговор: selfish

    Selfish е егоистичен.

13. My brother can wait for a long time and doesn't get angry. He's ___.

    • patient
    • impatient
    • bossy
    • moody

    Отговор: patient

    Patient е търпелив. Impatient е обратното.

14. Which prefix makes the opposite of "patient"?

    • un-
    • dis-
    • im-
    • in-

    Отговор: im-

    Обратното на patient е impatient.

15. Which word is a noun, not an adjective?

    • kindness
    • kind
    • friendly
    • honest

    Отговор: kindness

    Наставката -ness прави съществително: kindness (доброта).

Present Simple/Cont.

1. She ___ to school every day.

   • walk
   • walks
   • is walking
   • walking

   Отговор: walks

   Every day е навик: Present Simple, а с she добавяме -s.

2. We ___ English on Mondays and Wednesdays.

   • have
   • are having
   • has
   • having

   Отговор: have

   Разписанието е повтарящо се: Present Simple, we have.

3. They ___ in a big city. (живеят)

   • lives
   • live
   • are live
   • living

   Отговор: live

   С they в Present Simple: live.

4. Look! The children ___ in the garden.

   • play
   • plays
   • are playing
   • played

   Отговор: are playing

   Look! показва действие в момента: Present Continuous.

5. Be quiet! The baby ___.

   • sleeps
   • sleep
   • is sleeping
   • slept

   Отговор: is sleeping

   Действието става точно сега: is sleeping.

6. My sister ___ a shower right now.

   • has
   • have
   • is having
   • having

   Отговор: is having

   Right now показва действие сега: is having.

7. My dad usually ___ coffee in the morning.

   • drinks
   • is drinking
   • drink
   • drinking

   Отговор: drinks

   Usually показва навик: Present Simple, he/she + -s.

8. Which time expression goes with Present Continuous?

   • usually
   • every day
   • never
   • at the moment

   Отговор: at the moment

   At the moment означава в момента, затова е за Present Continuous.

9. "Does she speak French?" "Yes, she ___."

   • does
   • is
   • speaks
   • do

   Отговор: does

   На въпрос с Does отговаряме с does.

10. Listen! Someone ___ the piano.

    • plays
    • play
    • are playing
    • is playing

    Отговор: is playing

    Listen! показва действие сега, а someone е единствено число: is playing.

11. He ___ like fish.

    • don't
    • doesn't
    • isn't
    • not

    Отговор: doesn't

    Отрицанието в Present Simple с he е doesn't + глагол.

12. This week I ___ with my grandparents because my parents are away.

    • stay
    • stays
    • staying
    • am staying

    Отговор: am staying

    Временна ситуация (this week): Present Continuous.

13. "What ___ you ___ now?" "I'm reading."

    • do / do
    • are / doing
    • does / do
    • are / do

    Отговор: are / doing

    Now и отговорът I'm reading показват Present Continuous: What are you doing?

14. Choose the correct sentence.

    • I go to school by bus every day.
    • I'm going to school by bus every day.
    • I goes to school by bus every day.
    • I going to school by bus every day.

    Отговор: I go to school by bus every day.

    Всеки ден е навик: Present Simple, I go.

15. The train ___ at 7:15 tomorrow morning.

    • leave
    • leaves
    • is leave
    • leaving

    Отговор: leaves

    За разписания ползваме Present Simple дори за бъдеще.

Глаголи за състояние

1. I ___ chocolate ice cream.

   • like
   • am liking
   • likes
   • liking

   Отговор: like

   Like е глагол за състояние и обикновено не е в -ing форма.

2. I ___ your name.

   • am knowing
   • know
   • knows
   • knowing

   Отговор: know

   Know е глагол за състояние, с I: know.

3. I ___ some help with my homework.

   • am needing
   • need
   • needs
   • needing

   Отговор: need

   Need е глагол за състояние, затова Present Simple.

4. Which verb is a stative verb?

   • run
   • know
   • swim
   • write

   Отговор: know

   Know изразява знание, състояние, а не действие.

5. Which verb is NOT usually used in the continuous form?

   • play
   • read
   • believe
   • walk

   Отговор: believe

   Believe изразява мнение, затова не се използва с -ing.

6. This dress ___ too much. (струва)

   • costs
   • is costing
   • cost
   • costing

   Отговор: costs

   Cost е глагол за състояние: costs.

7. This soup ___ delicious.

   • is tasting
   • taste
   • tastes
   • tasting

   Отговор: tastes

   Taste в значение "има вкус" е глагол за състояние: tastes.

8. This bag ___ to my sister.

   • belongs
   • is belonging
   • belong
   • belonging

   Отговор: belongs

   Belong е глагол за състояние, с this bag: belongs.

9. Which verb shows a feeling?

   • run
   • jump
   • hate
   • write

   Отговор: hate

   Hate (мразя) изразява чувство и е глагол за състояние.

10. ___ you ___ what I mean?

    • Are / understanding
    • Does / understand
    • Are / understand
    • Do / understand

    Отговор: Do / understand

    Understand е глагол за състояние, затова Present Simple: Do you understand?

11. "What's your opinion?" "I ___ you are right."

    • am thinking
    • thinks
    • thinking
    • think

    Отговор: think

    Think в значение "мисля, смятам" е състояние: I think.

12. I ___ a brother and a sister.

    • am having
    • having
    • has
    • have

    Отговор: have

    Have за притежание не се ползва в Continuous.

13. Choose the correct sentence.

    • She wants a new phone.
    • She is wanting a new phone.
    • She want a new phone.
    • She is want a new phone.

    Отговор: She wants a new phone.

    Want е глагол за състояние: She wants.

14. This cake ___ wonderful. Can I have some?

    • is smelling
    • smells
    • smell
    • smelling

    Отговор: smells

    Smell в значение "мирише" е глагол за състояние: smells.

15. Which sentence is correct?

    • I am having lunch now.
    • I am having a dog.
    • I am owning a bike.
    • I am knowing him.

    Отговор: I am having lunch now.

    Have lunch е действие, затова може в Continuous; own и know не.

Приятелство

1. Your number one friend is your ___ friend.

   • best
   • good
   • better
   • most

   Отговор: best

   Best friend е най-добър приятел.

2. Friends often ___ time together.

   • pay
   • buy
   • spend
   • lose

   Отговор: spend

   Spend time означава прекарвам време.

3. A friend from your class is your ___.

   • penfriend
   • neighbour
   • classmate
   • cousin

   Отговор: classmate

   Classmate е съученик.

4. When friends ___, they stop being angry and are friends again.

   • fall out
   • make up
   • give up
   • look after

   Отговор: make up

   Make up означава сдобрявам се.

5. We ___ on well. We never argue.

   • get
   • go
   • take
   • make

   Отговор: get

   Get on well означава разбираме се добре.

6. Good friends ___ each other when there's a problem.

   • help
   • hurt
   • ignore
   • forget

   Отговор: help

   Добрите приятели си помагат.

7. To "fall out with" someone means to ___.

   • meet them for the first time
   • help them
   • have an argument with them
   • visit them

   Отговор: have an argument with them

   Fall out with someone е скарвам се с някого.

8. If you "rely on" a friend, you ___ them.

   • don't like
   • laugh at
   • forget
   • trust and depend on

   Отговор: trust and depend on

   Rely on означава разчитам на някого.

9. To "make friends" means to ___.

   • argue with someone
   • become friends with someone
   • cook for friends
   • leave someone

   Отговор: become friends with someone

   Make friends означава да се сприятелиш.

10. A good friend ___ your secrets.

    • takes
    • makes
    • does
    • keeps

    Отговор: keeps

    Keep a secret означава пазя тайна.

11. A friend who lives in another country and writes to you is a ___.

    • classmate
    • penfriend
    • neighbour
    • teammate

    Отговор: penfriend

    Penfriend е приятел по писма (или по имейл).

12. When you "look after" a friend's pet, you ___.

    • look at it
    • look for it
    • buy it
    • take care of it

    Отговор: take care of it

    Look after означава грижа се за.

13. Someone you know, but who is not a close friend, is ___.

    • a stranger
    • an acquaintance
    • an enemy
    • a relative

    Отговор: an acquaintance

    Acquaintance е познат. Stranger е непознат.

14. Ivan helped me when I had problems. He was there ___ me.

    • to
    • for
    • with
    • at

    Отговор: for

    Изразът е be there for someone: подкрепям някого.

15. A friend who is there for you in good and bad times is a ___ friend.

    • true
    • false
    • new
    • strange

    Отговор: true

    True friend е истински приятел.

Имейл до приятел

1. How do we start an informal email to a friend?

   • Dear Sir,
   • To whom it may concern,
   • Hi Tom,
   • Dear Madam,

   Отговор: Hi Tom,

   Към приятел пишем неофициално: Hi + име.

2. Which greeting is NOT for a friend?

   • Hi Maria,
   • Hello Maria,
   • Dear Sir or Madam,
   • Hey Maria,

   Отговор: Dear Sir or Madam,

   Dear Sir or Madam е официално обръщение към непознат.

3. What do we write in the "Subject" line of an email?

   • the date only
   • the topic of the email
   • your password
   • a long story

   Отговор: the topic of the email

   В Subject пишем темата на имейла.

4. Which ending is informal?

   • Yours faithfully,
   • See you soon,
   • Yours sincerely,
   • Respectfully yours,

   Отговор: See you soon,

   See you soon е неофициален край. Останалите са официални.

5. Thanks for your ___. It was great to hear from you.

   • email
   • homework
   • ticket
   • money

   Отговор: email

   Благодарим за писмото: Thanks for your email.

6. I'm writing to ___ you to my birthday party.

   • invite
   • invitation
   • inviting
   • invites

   Отговор: invite

   След to идва основната форма: invite (каня).

7. Which sentence is good for the start of an email to a friend?

   • How are you?
   • I am writing to complain.
   • Please find attached the invoice.
   • I would like to apply for the job.

   Отговор: How are you?

   How are you? е приятелски въпрос в началото на писмото.

8. Which is a short form (contraction) we use in informal emails?

   • I am
   • I'm
   • do not
   • it is

   Отговор: I'm

   I'm е кратката форма на I am, типична за неофициално писане.

9. Which phrase means "Поздрави майка си"?

   • Tell your mum hi me.
   • Greet for your mum.
   • Say hello to your mum.
   • Speak your mum hello.

   Отговор: Say hello to your mum.

   Say hello to... означава предай поздрави на...

10. Which phrase do we use at the end of an informal email?

    • Dear Ana,
    • Thanks for your email.
    • How are you?
    • Write back soon!

    Отговор: Write back soon!

    Write back soon! (Пиши ми скоро!) е типичен край.

11. Where do we write "P.S." in a letter or email?

    • at the very beginning
    • in the subject line only
    • before the greeting
    • at the end, after the name

    Отговор: at the end, after the name

    P.S. е добавка след подписа, в самия край.

12. In an email, "Can't wait to see you!" means you ___.

    • are angry
    • are waiting at the bus stop
    • can't see your friend
    • are very excited to see your friend

    Отговор: are very excited to see your friend

    Can't wait означава нямам търпение.

13. In an informal email, "BTW" means ___.

    • best time to write
    • by the way
    • before the weekend
    • back to work

    Отговор: by the way

    BTW е съкращение на by the way (между другото).

14. Choose the best sentence to ask about your friend's news.

    • I am writing to apply for the job.
    • Please send me the documents.
    • What's new with you?
    • I would like to complain.

    Отговор: What's new with you?

    What's new with you? е приятелски въпрос за новините.

15. What is an "attachment" in an email?

    • a file you send with the email
    • the greeting
    • the signature
    • the subject

    Отговор: a file you send with the email

    Attachment е прикачен файл.

Финален въпрос