Английски език · 12 клас · урок 2 от 5

Слушане с разбиране (Listening comprehension)

Урокът учи как да разбираме устна реч на английски в изпитни задачи за слушане. Преди записа прочитаме въпросите и подчертаваме ключовите думи, за да знаем какво да търсим. Учим се да улавяме промени в информацията (ново време, нов перон, нова цена) и да разбираме отношението на говорещия от изрази като I couldn't agree more или it wasn't exactly the best film. В разговорната реч срещаме и съкратени форми като gonna (going to) и wanna (want to).

Работен лист за печат

Какво да запомним

  • Преди слушане: прочети въпросите и подчертай ключовите думи.
  • Внимавай за промени: 'moved from Tuesday to Thursday', 'instead of platform 4'.
  • 'I couldn't agree more' означава 'напълно съм съгласен'.
  • 'I'd rather...' показва предпочитание.
  • Gonna = going to, wanna = want to (неформална реч).

Пример

You hear: 'Tickets cost fifteen pounds, but students pay half price.' Ученикът плаща £7.50, защото половината от £15 е £7.50.

Проверете се: 15 въпроса

Натиснете въпроса, за да видите верния отговор и обяснението.

  1. What is the most useful thing to do before a listening task starts?
    • Read the questions and underline key words
    • Close the test booklet
    • Write random answers
    • Translate the instructions word by word

    Отговор: Read the questions and underline key words

    Ключовите думи във въпросите подсказват какво да слушате.

  2. In informal speech, 'gonna' is a short form of...
    • got to
    • going to
    • go on
    • gone to

    Отговор: going to

    Gonna = going to, а gotta = got to.

  3. You hear: 'I'd love to come, but I've got an exam the next day.' What does the speaker mean?
    • She will definitely come.
    • She has already been there.
    • She probably won't come.
    • She loves exams.

    Отговор: She probably won't come.

    Изразът I'd love to..., but... е учтив начин да откажеш покана.

  4. You hear: 'The train to Leeds, due to depart at 10:15, will now leave from platform 6 instead of platform 4.' What has changed?
    • The departure time
    • The destination
    • The ticket price
    • The platform

    Отговор: The platform

    Часът (10:15) и посоката (Leeds) са същите, сменен е само перонът: от 4 на 6.

  5. You hear: 'Well, it wasn't exactly the best film I've ever seen.' What is the speaker's attitude?
    • She was disappointed by the film.
    • She loved the film.
    • She hasn't seen the film yet.
    • She wants to see it again.

    Отговор: She was disappointed by the film.

    Not exactly the best е смекчено изказване (understatement), с което говорещата казва, че филмът не ѝ е харесал.

  6. You hear: 'The meeting has been moved from Tuesday to Thursday.' When is the meeting now?
    • Monday
    • Tuesday
    • Wednesday
    • Thursday

    Отговор: Thursday

    Moved from Tuesday to Thursday: срещата вече е в четвъртък.

  7. You hear: 'Tickets cost fifteen pounds, but students pay half price.' How much does a student pay?
    • £5
    • £7.50
    • £15
    • £30

    Отговор: £7.50

    Половината от 15 е 7,50 паунда.

  8. You hear: 'I'd rather we met at the café than at the station.' Where does the speaker want to meet?
    • At the station
    • At the café
    • At home
    • At school

    Отговор: At the café

    I'd rather изразява предпочитание: кафенето пред гарата.

  9. A speaker says: 'I couldn't agree more.' What does she mean?
    • She completely agrees.
    • She disagrees.
    • She can't decide.
    • She agreed in the past but not now.

    Отговор: She completely agrees.

    I couldn't agree more означава 'напълно съм съгласна'.

  10. A speaker says: 'I'm not saying the plan is bad, I'm just not convinced it will work.' What is his attitude?
    • Enthusiastic
    • Doubtful
    • Angry
    • Indifferent

    Отговор: Doubtful

    Not convinced показва съмнение, а не гняв или ентусиазъм.

  11. In informal speech, 'gotta' means...
    • have got to
    • got it
    • go to
    • get up

    Отговор: have got to

    Gotta = have got to (трябва).

  12. You hear: 'The class starts at quarter to ten.' What time does it start?
    • 10:15
    • 9:45
    • 9:15
    • 10:45

    Отговор: 9:45

    Quarter to ten = 15 минути преди 10, т.е. 9:45.

  13. You hear: 'I'm afraid the flight has been cancelled.' What has happened?
    • It's delayed.
    • It's full.
    • It won't take place.
    • It's early.

    Отговор: It won't take place.

    Cancelled = отменен, полетът няма да се състои.

  14. You hear: 'Sorry, I meant fifteen, not fifty.' Which number is correct?
    • 50
    • 51
    • 5
    • 15

    Отговор: 15

    Говорещият се поправя: fifteen = 15.

  15. You hear: 'You must be joking!' What does the speaker express?
    • surprise
    • agreement
    • boredom
    • tiredness

    Отговор: surprise

    You must be joking! изразява изненада или недоверие.