Разказ (Writing a story)
Учим как се пише разказ (story) на английски. Добрият разказ започва с представяне на мястото, времето и героите и с изречение, което грабва вниманието. После следват събитията, кулминацията и краят. Използваме минали времена (Past Simple, Past Continuous, Past Perfect), свързващи думи за време, наречия и пряка реч с правилна пунктуация.
Какво да запомним
- Начало: обстановка и герои (The wind was howling as I stepped into the house.)
- Свързващи думи: First, After that, Then, Suddenly, As soon as, Eventually
- Минали времена: Past Simple за събитията, Past Continuous за фона, Past Perfect за по-ранни събития
- Наречия правят текста по-жив: slowly, quietly, suddenly
- Пряка реч: "Help me!" she shouted.
Пример
When I got home, I realised I had lost my keys. = Когато се прибрах, разбрах, че съм изгубил ключовете си.
Проверете се: 15 въпроса
Натиснете въпроса, за да видите верния отговор и обяснението.
Which word is used to show something unexpected in a story?
- Suddenly
- Moreover
- Firstly
- In conclusion
Отговор: Suddenly
Suddenly (изведнъж) въвежда неочаквано събитие.
What usually comes first in a story?
- the ending
- the setting and the main characters
- the moral
- the climax
Отговор: the setting and the main characters
Разказът започва с представяне на мястото, времето и героите.
Choose the correct punctuation of direct speech.
- "Help me! she shouted."
- Help me! "she shouted."
- "Help me!" she shouted.
- "Help me!" She shouted.
Отговор: "Help me!" she shouted.
Точните думи са в кавички, а she е с малка буква, защото изречението продължава.
Which linker shows that something happened in the end, after a long time?
- Meanwhile
- Suddenly
- At first
- Eventually
Отговор: Eventually
Eventually означава 'накрая, в крайна сметка'.
Which sentence is the most vivid way to start a story?
- The wind was howling as I stepped into the dark, empty house.
- I went to a house.
- There was a house and I went there.
- This story is about a house.
Отговор: The wind was howling as I stepped into the dark, empty house.
Силните глаголи и прилагателните правят началото интересно.
Which of these is a time linker?
- Because
- Although
- After that
- Unless
Отговор: After that
After that (след това) показва реда на събитията.
Which tense is mainly used to tell a story about the past?
- Present Perfect
- Future Simple
- Present Continuous
- Past Simple
Отговор: Past Simple
Основното време за разказ в миналото е Past Simple.
The old man walked ___ up the stairs.
- slowly
- slow
- slowness
- slower than
Отговор: slowly
Наречието slowly описва как се извършва действието.
___ I opened the door, the dog ran out.
- Despite
- As soon as
- Unless
- Although
Отговор: As soon as
As soon as означава 'веднага щом'.
Which sentence uses narrative tenses correctly?
- When I was getting home, I had realised I lose my keys.
- When I had got home, I was realising I lost my keys.
- When I got home, I realised I had lost my keys.
- When I get home, I realised I had lost my keys.
Отговор: When I got home, I realised I had lost my keys.
Загубата е станала преди осъзнаването: Past Perfect за по-ранното действие.
The most exciting moment of a story is the ___.
- title
- climax
- setting
- beginning
Отговор: climax
Climax е кулминацията.
The baby was sleeping, so we talked ___.
- loudly
- angrily
- quietly
- rudely
Отговор: quietly
Quietly означава тихо.
Which tense do we often use for the background of a story?
- Future Simple
- Present Simple
- Present Perfect
- Past Continuous
Отговор: Past Continuous
Фонът се описва с Past Continuous: The wind was howling.
Which tense shows an event that happened before other past events in a story?
- Past Perfect
- Past Continuous
- Present Perfect
- Future Simple
Отговор: Past Perfect
По-ранните събития са в Past Perfect.
Which sentence makes the best ending for a scary story?
- Then I ate my lunch.
- We never went near that house again.
- The house was big.
- My name is Ana.
Отговор: We never went near that house again.
Добрият край затваря историята и оставя впечатление.